我想使用邮件接收类的朋友可能比较少,但是发送邮件的类使用的朋友比较多啊,下面我来分别给大家介绍PHP邮件接收与发送类实现程序详解,希望对大家所有帮助哦。
主要的改进如下：
1、新增了listMessages方法,用于列表邮件列表,且带有分页功能,更加方便调用:
/**
* listMessages - 获取邮件列表
* @param $page - 第几页
* @param $per_page - 每页显示多少封邮件
* @param $sort - 邮件排序，如：array('by' => 'date', 'direction' => 'desc')
* */
function listMessages($page = 1, $per_page = 25, $sort = null){}
2、新增了两个编码转换的方法,主要用于对邮件的相关信息进行编码转换,调用方法如下:
include("receivemail.class.php");
$obj = receiveMail('abc@abc.com','xxxxxx','abc@abc.com','pop.abc.com','pop3','110', false);
$obj->connect();
$maillist = $obj->listMessages();
print_r($maillist);
运行结果大致如下：
Array
(
[res] => Array
(
[0] => stdClass Object
(
[subject] => 解决PHP邮件接收类的乱码问题
[from] => xxx <xxx@phper.org.cn>
[to] => abc <abc@abc.com>
[date] => Mon, 28 Jan 2013 14:23:06 +0800 (CST)
[message_id] => <2afc51061915f95-00004.Richmail.00037000523146269922@xxx.com>
[size] => 42259
[uid] => 1
[msgno] => 1
[recent] => 1
[flagged] => 0
[answered] => 0
[deleted] => 0
[seen] => 0
[draft] => 0
[body] => 邮件内容
)
)
[start] => 1
[limit] => 25
[sorting] => Array
(
[by] =>
[direction] =>
)
[total] => 47
[pages] => 2
)
receivemail.class.php类文件,代码如下:
<?php
class receiveMail
{
var $server='';
var $username='';
var $password='';
var $marubox='';
var $email='';
function receiveMail($username,$password,$EmailAddress,$mailserver='localhost',$servertype='pop',$port='110',$ssl = false) //Constructure
{
if($servertype=='imap')
{
if($port=='') $port='143';
$strConnect='{'.$mailserver.':'.$port. '}INBOX';
}
else
{
$strConnect='{'.$mailserver.':'.$port. '/pop3'.($ssl ? "/ssl" : "").'}INBOX';
}
$this->server = $strConnect;
$this->username = $username;
$this->password = $password;
$this->email = $EmailAddress;
}
function connect() //Connect To the Mail Box
{
$this->marubox=@imap_open($this->server,$this->username,$this->password);
if(!$this->marubox)
{
echo "Error: Connecting to mail server";
exit;
}
}
function listMessages($page = 1, $per_page = 25, $sort = null)
{
$limit = ($per_page * $page);
$start = ($limit - $per_page) + 1;
$start = ($start < 1) ? 1 : $start;
$limit = (($limit - $start) != ($per_page-1)) ? ($start + ($per_page-1)) : $limit;
$info = imap_check($this->marubox);
$limit = ($info->Nmsgs < $limit) ? $info->Nmsgs : $limit;
if(true === is_array($sort))
{
$sorting = array(
'direction' => array( 'asc' => 0, 'desc' => 1),
'by' => array('date' => SORTDATE, 'arrival' => SORTARRIVAL,
'from' => SORTFROM, 'subject' => SORTSUBJECT, 'size' => SORTSIZE));
$by = (true === is_int($by = $sorting['by'][$sort[0]])) ? $by : $sorting['by']['date'];
$direction = (true === is_int($direction = $sorting['direction'][$sort[1]])) ? $direction : $sorting['direction']['desc'];
$sorted = imap_sort($this->marubox, $by, $direction);
$msgs = array_chunk($sorted, $per_page);
$msgs = $msgs[$page-1];
}
else
{
$msgs = range($start, $limit); //just to keep it consistent
}
$result = imap_fetch_overview($this->marubox, implode($msgs, ','), 0);
if(false === is_array($result)) return false;
foreach ($result as $k => $r)
{
$result[$k]->subject = $this->_imap_utf8($r->subject);
$result[$k]->from = $this->_imap_utf8($r->from);
$result[$k]->to = $this->_imap_utf8($r->to);
$result[$k]->body = $this->getBody($r->msgno);
}
//sorting!
if(true === is_array($sorted))
{
$tmp_result = array();
foreach($result as $r)
{
$tmp_result[$r->msgno] = $r;
}
$result = array();
foreach($msgs as $msgno)
{
$result[] = $tmp_result[$msgno];
}
}
$return = array('res' => $result,
'start' => $start,
'limit' => $limit,
'sorting' => array('by' => $sort[0], 'direction' => $sort[1]),
'total' => imap_num_msg($this->marubox));
$return['pages'] = ceil($return['total'] / $per_page);
return $return;
}
function getHeaders($mid) // Get Header info
{
if(!$this->marubox)
return false;
$mail_header=imap_header($this->marubox,$mid);
$sender=$mail_header->from[0];
$sender_replyto=$mail_header->reply_to[0];
if(strtolower($sender->mailbox)!='mailer-daemon' && strtolower($sender->mailbox)!='postmaster')
{
$mail_details=array(
'from'=>strtolower($sender->mailbox).'@'.$sender->host,
'fromName'=>$sender->personal,
'toOth'=>strtolower($sender_replyto->mailbox).'@'.$sender_replyto->host,
'toNameOth'=>$sender_replyto->personal,
'subject'=>$mail_header->subject,
'to'=>strtolower($mail_header->toaddress)
);
}
return $mail_details;
}
function get_mime_type(&$structure) //Get Mime type Internal Private Use
{
$primary_mime_type = array("TEXT", "MULTIPART", "MESSAGE", "APPLICATION", "AUDIO", "IMAGE", "VIDEO", "OTHER");
if($structure->subtype) {
return $primary_mime_type[(int) $structure->type] . '/' . $structure->subtype;
}
return "TEXT/PLAIN";
}
function get_part($stream, $msg_number, $mime_type, $structure = false, $part_number = false) //Get Part Of Message Internal Private Use
{
if(!$structure) {
$structure = imap_fetchstructure($stream, $msg_number);
}
if($structure) {
if($mime_type == $this->get_mime_type($structure))
{
if(!$part_number)
{
$part_number = "1";
}
$text = imap_fetchbody($stream, $msg_number, $part_number);
if($structure->encoding == 3)
{
return imap_base64($text);
}
else if($structure->encoding == 4)
{
return imap_qprint($text);
}
else
{
return $text;
}
}
if($structure->type == 1) /* multipart */
{
while(list($index, $sub_structure) = each($structure->parts))
{
if($part_number)
{
$prefix = $part_number . '.';
}
$data = $this->get_part($stream, $msg_number, $mime_type, $sub_structure, $prefix . ($index + 1));
if($data)
{
return $data;
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
function getTotalMails() //Get Total Number off Unread Email In Mailbox
{
if(!$this->marubox)
return false;
$headers=imap_headers($this->marubox);
return count($headers);
}
function GetAttach($mid,$path) // Get Atteced File from Mail
{
if(!$this->marubox)
{
return false;
}
$struckture = imap_fetchstructure($this->marubox,$mid);
$ar="";
if($struckture->parts)
{
foreach($struckture->parts as $key => $value)
{
$enc=$struckture->parts[$key]->encoding;
if($struckture->parts[$key]->ifdparameters)
{
$name=$struckture->parts[$key]->dparameters[0]->value;
$message = imap_fetchbody($this->marubox,$mid,$key+1);
switch ($enc)
{
case 0:
$message = imap_8bit($message);
break;
case 1:
$message = imap_8bit ($message);
break;
case 2:
$message = imap_binary ($message);
break;
case 3:
$message = imap_base64 ($message);
break;
case 4:
$message = quoted_printable_decode($message);
break;
case 5:
$message = $message;
break;
}
$fp=fopen($path.$name,"w");
fwrite($fp,$message);
fclose($fp);
$ar=$ar.$name.",";
}
// Support for embedded attachments starts here
if($struckture->parts[$key]->parts)
{
foreach($struckture->parts[$key]->parts as $keyb => $valueb)
{
$enc=$struckture->parts[$key]->parts[$keyb]->encoding;
if($struckture->parts[$key]->parts[$keyb]->ifdparameters)
{
$name=$struckture->parts[$key]->parts[$keyb]->dparameters[0]->value;
$partnro = ($key+1).".".($keyb+1);
$message = imap_fetchbody($this->marubox,$mid,$partnro);
switch ($enc)
{
case 0:
$message = imap_8bit($message);
break;
case 1:
$message = imap_8bit ($message);
break;
case 2:
$message = imap_binary ($message);
break;
case 3:
$message = imap_base64 ($message);
break;
case 4:
$message = quoted_printable_decode($message);
break;
case 5:
$message = $message;
break;
}
$fp=fopen($path.$name,"w");
fwrite($fp,$message);
fclose($fp);
$ar=$ar.$name.",";
}
}
}
}
}
$ar=substr($ar,0,(strlen($ar)-1));
return $ar;
}
function getBody($mid) // Get Message Body
{
if(!$this->marubox)
{
return false;
}
$body = $this->get_part($this->marubox, $mid, "TEXT/HTML");
if ($body == "")
{
$body = $this->get_part($this->marubox, $mid, "TEXT/PLAIN");
}
if ($body == "")
{
return "";
}
return $this->_iconv_utf8($body);
}
function deleteMails($mid) // Delete That Mail
{
if(!$this->marubox)
return false;
imap_delete($this->marubox,$mid);
}
function close_mailbox() //Close Mail Box
{
if(!$this->marubox)
return false;
imap_close($this->marubox,CL_EXPUNGE);
}
function _imap_utf8($text)
{
if(preg_match('/=?([a-zA-z0-9-]+)?(.*)?=/i', $text, $match))
{
$text = imap_utf8($text);
if(strtolower(substr($match[1], 0, 2)) == 'gb')
{
$text = iconv('gbk', 'utf-8', $text);
}
return $text;
}
return $this->_iconv_utf8($text);
}
function _iconv_utf8($text)
{
$s1 = iconv('gbk', 'utf-8', $text);
$s0 = iconv('utf-8', 'gbk', $s1);
if($s0 == $text)
{
return $s1;
}
else
{
return $text;
}
}
}
下面是一个php邮件发送的类的一个函数,代码如下:
function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "")
{
$mail_from = $this->get_address($this->strip_comment($from));
$body = ereg_replace("(^|(rn))(.)", "1.3", $body);
$header = "MIME-Version:1.0rn";
if($mailtype=="HTML"){
$header .= "Content-Type:text/htmlrn";
}
$header .= "To: ".$to."rn";
if ($cc != "") {
$header .= "Cc: ".$cc."rn";
}
$header .= "From: 报名邮件.<".$from.">rn";
$header .= "Subject: ".$subject."rn";
$header .= $additional_headers;
$header .= "Date: ".date("r")."rn";
$header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/".phpversion().")rn";
$utfheader=iconv("UTF-8","GB2312",$header);
list($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
$header .= "Message-ID: <".date("YmdHis", $sec).".".($msec*1000000).".".$mail_from.">rn";
$TO = explode(",", $this->strip_comment($to));
if ($cc != "") {
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($cc)));
}
if ($bcc != "") {
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($bcc)));
}
$sent = TRUE;
foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to) {
$rcpt_to = $this->get_address($rcpt_to);
if (!$this->smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to)) {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to."n");
$sent = FALSE;
continue;
}
if ($this->smtp_send($this->host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $utfheader, $body)) {
$this->log_write("E-mail has been sent to <".$rcpt_to.">n");
} else {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to <".$rcpt_to.">n");
$sent = FALSE;
}
fclose($this->sock);
$this->log_write("Disconnected from remote hostn");
}
return $sent;
}
由 dawei
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